Medieval Matters HT26, Week 2

OMS is deeply saddened by the passing of Stephen Baxter (Professor of Medieval History). To view a number of touching memories of Stephen, and to contribute your own, please visit the memorial page. Further plans for remembering Stephen at St Peter’s will be announced in due course.

Monday

  • French Palaeography Manuscript Reading Group – 10:30, Weston Library
  • Seminar in Palaeography and Manuscript studies – 2:15, Weston Library. Kees Dekker (Groningen) will be speaking on ‘Manuscripts in the hands of Franciscus Junius (1591-1677)’
  • Medieval Archaeology Seminar – 3:00, Archaeology Faculty. Jennifer Coulton (Oxford) will be speaking on ‘Structural Depositions, Haunted Houses, and Domestic Protection in England c.800-1250’
  • Medieval History Seminar – 5:00, All Souls College. Rob Portass (Robinson College, Cambridge) will be speaking on “Estate Management and the Beginnings of Specialised Production in Early Medieval Iberia”.

Tuesday

  • ‘A Quiet Revolution’: Engaging Heritage Audiences with West Horsley Place’s Historic Landscape – 11:00, Learning Centre (Room 00.018), Humanities Centre. Book a place.
  • Medieval English Research Seminar – 12:15, Room 00.079 (Humanities Centre). Rachel Moss (University of Northampton) will be speaking on ‘Chivalry is a code for men willing to fight’: medievalism, masculinity and the modern far-right’.
  • Europe in the Later Middle Ages Seminar – 2:00, New Seminar Room, St John’s College. Annabel Hancock (Trinity College Dublin) will be speaking on ‘Negotiating Uncertain Waters: Trust in trade and diplomacy in the Mediterranean’
  • Latin Palaeography Manuscript Reading Group – 2:00, Weston Library (Horton Room). Those who are interested can contact the convenor, Laure Miolo.
  • Medieval Church and Culture, theme: TRANSLATION(S) – tea and coffee from 5:00, Harris Manchester College. Natasha Bradley (Lincoln) will be speaking on ‘Trans Saints in Old Norse Translation: Marina*us the Monk and Pelagia*us the penitent in the medieval North’
  • Maghrib History Seminar – 5:00, The Queen’s College. Amira Bennison (University of Cambridge) will be speaking on ‘Power and Peace: Re-viewing the Dynastic History of the Western Maghrib through an Urban Lens’.
  • Heraldry Society – 5:00, MacGregor Room, Oriel College. Mr Mark JR Scott (Somerset Herald) will be speaking on “British Royal Heraldry: 1800-2025”.
  • Old English Hagiography Reading Group – 5:15, Jesus College Memorial Room. The first text is the anonymous Life of Saint Giles – email Luisa Ostacchini for a copy.
  • Church Historian Pub Night – 6:00 at the Chequers Inn. Contact Rachel Cresswell

Wednesday

  • Medieval German Graduate Seminar – 11:15, Old Library, St Edmund Hall. The topic for this term is the ‘Liederbuch der Clara Hätzlerin’. 
  • History and Materiality of the Book Seminar series – 2:00, Weston Library. Andrew Honey & Matthew Holford will be discussing ‘Writing supports (parchment and paper) and manuscript structure’.
  • Older Scots Reading Group – 2:30, Room 30.401 (Humanities Centre). Palyce of Honour, First Part, ll. 127-771.
  • The Medieval Latin Documentary Palaeography Reading Group – 4:00, online.
  • Late Antique and Byzantine Seminar – 5:00, Ioannou Centre for Classical and Byzantine Studies. Julian Baker (Oxford) will be speaking on ‘Medieval Epiros and Albania: Geopolitical and Economic Reflections in the Light of Coinage’.

Thursday

  • Middle English Reading Group (MERG) – 11:00, Lincoln College, Beckington Room. All are welcome as we read Sir Gawain and the Green Knight: bring any edition of the original text.
  • Medieval Women’s Writing Research Seminar – 4:00, Somerville College. The Debate on Women – extracts from the works of Christine de Pizan, Teresa de Cartagena and Lady Murasaki.
  • Seminars in Medieval and Renaissance Music – 5:00, online. Kévin Roger (University of Lorraine) will be speaking on ‘Latin Motets and Literary Networks in the Late Middle Ages: Intertextuality, Rhetoric, and Digital Reading’. Discussants: Yolanda Plumley (University of Exeter) and Karl Kügle (Universities of Oxford and Utrecht).
  • Medieval Visual Culture Seminar – 5:00, St Catherine’s College. Robert Mills (University College London) will be speaking on “Wild Forms: Hermits, Saints and Rock Art in Medieval England” 
  • Celtic Seminar – 5:15, Room 20.306 (Humanties Centre) and Online. Elizabeth Edwards (CAWCS) will be speaking on ‘Home Circuits: the Ladies of Llangollen, queer temporalities and Welsh landscapes’.
  • The Khalili Research Centre For the Art and Material Culture of the Middle East: Research Seminar – 5:15, The Khalili Research Centre. Joumana Medlej (Independent Scholar) will be speaking on ‘The hidden life of Kūfī scripts: practice-based insights and theories’.
  • Compline in the Crypt – 9:30, St Edmund Hall.

Friday

  • In Tesserae workshop – details TBC.
  • Medievalist Coffee Morning – Friday 10:30, Visiting Scholars Centre (Weston Library). All welcome, coffee and insight into special collections provided.
  • The History of the Bible: From Manuscripts to Print – 12:00, Visiting Scholars Centre at the Weston Library. The theme this week ‘The Septuagint and its Transmission’. Places are limited. To register interest and secure a place, please contact the lecturer at peter.toth@bodleian.ox.ac.uk  
  • Exploring Medieval Oxford through Surviving Archives – 2:00, Weston Library (Horton Room). Those who are interested can contact the convenor, Laure Miolo.
  • Oxford Medieval Manuscript Group – 5:00, online.

Opportunities and Reminders

The OMS Booklet is linked here, and is available on the OMS website throughout the term. The 2026 OMS Lecture will take place on Thursday 19 February 5–6.30pm in the Old Dining Hall of St Edmund Hall. Prof. Ian Forrest (Glasgow) will be speaking on ‘Telling Tails: Weaponizing Gender in the Late Medieval Church‘. Drinks to follow. More information and register for dinner.

CfP: Medieval Germany Workshop

The deadline for proposal submissions is 15 February 2026.

29 May 2026, German Historical Institute in London
Organised by the German Historical Institute London and the German History Society

This one-day workshop on the history of medieval Germany (broadly defined) offers an opportunity for researchers from Europe and the wider English-speaking world to meet at the German Historical Institute in London. Participants will be able to discuss their work in a relaxed and friendly setting and to learn more about each other’s research.

Proposals for short papers of 10–15 minutes are invited from researchers at all career stages with an interest in any aspect of the history of medieval Germany. Participants are encouraged to present work in progress, highlight research questions and approaches, and point to yet unresolved challenges of their projects. Presentations will be followed by a discussion.

Participation is free of charge and includes lunch and dinner. The GHIL and the GHS will also provide a contribution towards travel expenses. Accommodation costs cannot be reimbursed. Support is available for postgraduate and early career researchers: up to £150 for travel within the UK (excluding London) and up to 300€ for an economy round trip from Europe. Please indicate your interest in travel support in your application.

We look forward to reading your proposals. Please send your submission—which must include a title, an abstract of c.2000 words, and a biographical note of no more than c.1000 words—to Thomas Kaal: t.kaal@ghil.ac.uk. Questions about all aspects of the workshop can also be sent to Marcus Meer: m.meer@ucl.ac.uk.

Students and researchers interested in medieval German history are also very welcome to attend and listen to the presentations. There is no charge for attendance, but pre-booking is essential. If you would like to attend as a guest, please contact Kim König: k.koenig@ghil.ac.uk.

There will be two plenary speakers as respondents, one of them Henrike Lähnemann who recently gave the annual GHIL lecture:

Medieval Matters HT26, Week 1

Welcome to Week 1. Thanks to all those who submitted their events for the upcoming term. An updated version of the OMS Booklet is linked here, and is available on the OMS website throughout the term.

For your diary: The 2026 OMS Lecture will take place on Thursday 19 February 5–6.30pm in the Old Dining Hall of St Edmund Hall. Prof. Ian Forrest (Glasgow) will be speaking on ‘Telling Tails: Weaponizing Gender in the Late Medieval Church‘. Drinks to follow. More information and register for dinner.

Monday

  • French Palaeography Manuscript Reading Group – 10:30, Weston Library
  • Medieval History Seminar – 5:00, All Souls College. John Sabapathy (UCL) will be speaking on “Humanism and bestiality in the land of Cockagne”.
  • Celtic Language Teaching continues throughout the week – please consult the booklet, p. 39 for a full table of dates and locations.

Tuesday

  • Medieval English Research Seminar – 12:15, Room 00.079 (Humanities Centre). Stacie Vos (University of California, San Diego) will be speakin on “Norfolk Broads, or Discovering medieval women with twentieth-century collectives”.
  • Europe in the Later Middle Ages Seminar – 2:00, New Seminar Room, St John’s College. Peregrine Horden and Nicholas Purcell (Oxford) will be speaking on “Beyond the Mediterranean by land and sea: Two medieval cases in a (very) broad context”.
  • Latin Palaeography Manuscript Reading Group – 2:00, Weston Library (Horton Room). Those who are interested can contact the convenor, Laure Miolo.
  • Medieval Church and Culture, theme: TRANSLATION(S) – tea and coffee from 5:00, Harris Manchester College. John Mulhall (Purdue University) will be speaking on “‘Blessings on All the Prophets’: Islamic prayers in the Latin scientific translations of the twelfth century”.
  • Church Historian Pub Night – 6:00 at the Chequers Inn. Contact Rachel Cresswell

Wednesday

  • Medieval German Graduate Seminar – 11:15, Old Library, St Edmund Hall. The first week will be a shortish planning meeting. The topic for this term is the ‘Liederbuch der Clara Hätzlerin’. 
  • Older Scots Reading Group – 2:30, Room 30.401 (Humanities Centre). Theme: ‘Palyce of Honour, Prologue, ll. 1-126’.
  • The Medieval Latin Documentary Palaeography Reading Group – 4:00, online.
  • Late Antique and Byzantine Seminar – 5:00, Ioannou Centre for Classical and Byzantine Studies. John Mulhall (Purdue) will be speaking on “The Republic of Translators: Translating from Greek and Arabic into Latin in the Twelfth-Century Mediterranean”.

Thursday

  • Middle English Reading Group (MERG) – 11:00, Lincoln College, Beckington Room. All are welcome as we read Sir Gawain and the Green Knight: bring any edition of the original text.
  • Environmental History Working Group (EHWG) – 12:30, Room 20.421 (Humanities Centre). Niklas Groschinski (DPhil History) “Environing from Below — Supplications, Denunciations, and Other Sources for Rewriting Early Modern Environmental History”
  • Celtic Seminar – 5:15, Room 20.306 (Humanties Centre) and Online. Brigid Ehrmantraut (St Andrews) will be speaking on “Death of the author? Authorship and authority in the Middle Irish classical adaptations”.
  • The Khalili Research Centre For the Art and Material Culture of the Middle East: Research Seminar – 5:15, The Khalili Research Centre. Yusuf Tayara (Wolfson College) will be speaking on “Timekeeping between art and science: integrated approaches to the history of Mamluk astronomy”.
  • Old English Graduate Reading Group – 5:15. Location is variable so please email Hattie Carter or James Tittering if you’re interested. This term’s text is Apollonius of Tyre.
  • Compline in the Crypt – 9:30, St Edmund Hall. Sung by the College Choir in English

Friday

  • Medievalist Coffee Morning – Friday 10:30, Visiting Scholars Centre (Weston Library). All welcome, coffee and insight into special collections provided.
  • The History of the Bible: From Manuscripts to Print – 12:00, Visiting Scholars Centre at the Weston Library. The theme this week is ‘The Hebrew Bible”. Places are limited. To register interest and secure a place, please contact the lecturer, Péter Tóth.
  • Exploring Medieval Oxford through Surviving Archives – 2:00, Weston Library (Horton Room). Those who are interested can contact the convenor, Laure Miolo
  • EMBI ‘Databases: A Skills Workshop’ has been POSTPONED until Week 4 on 13 February, 16:00-17:15.

Opportunities (see booklet for further details)

UArctic Congress 2026

Session 174: Representations of Indigenous Peoples in Medieval Literature

This panel is proposed with acknowledgement of and sensitivity to the historic and ongoing mistreatment of indigenous peoples and their lands. We hope to foster meaningful discussion about representations of indigenous peoples in medieval literature, which has previously and erroneously been presented from a solely white, Christian, Euro-centric perspective. Important work on the Global Middle Ages is seeking to rectify this narrow view of the medieval world, and engagement with the history of indigenous peoples in history and literature is an essential component of such scholarly reclamation.

We invite papers on literary engagements with Sámi, First Nations, and Indigenous Peoples across the globe in medieval texts (c.500–c.1500 CE). Topics may include, but are not limited to:

* Representations of indigenous peoples in literary texts

* Engagement with texts and artworks of indigenous origin

* Ecocritical analysis, particularly in relation to stolen lands and seas

* Movement of peoples across land and sea

* Intersectional identities, such as race, religion, gender, and sexuality

Our aim for this panel is to create meaningful dialogue based on dignity and understanding. Literary and historical sources provide essential windows into past lives, individual and collective, that broaden and deepen our engagement with each other. This panel aims to learn from the past to create a better future.

This session is organised by the UArctic Thematic Network in the Environmental Humanities.

Session 134: The Ocean as a Connector Between People, Places, and Cultures in Literature and History

For as long as people have been travelling, the ocean has served as a powerful connector, facilitating movement, trade, cultural exchange, and conflict, whilst also shaping identities and inspiring artistic expression. It acts as both a physical pathway and a metaphorical space, impacting human societies in profound ways. Literature and historical sources record and explore this impact, showing us the multi-faceted relationships that humanity has with the world’s waters.

In this session, we invite papers that will speak to each other about how different cultures, nations, peoples, and individuals explore these relationships through literature and historical record. Topics may include, but are not limited to:

* Representations of sea travel

* Personifications of the ocean

* Connections and exchanges between characters/historical figures facilitated by the sea

* Identity and nationhood as defined by watery borders

* Metaphorical explorations of personhood through the ocean

We welcome papers from a wide temporal and geographical scope, though we anticipate a focus on the northern seas. With water as a natural conduit, we hope that these papers on humanity’s relationships with and through the ocean will create connections across times and spaces, highlighting the fluid natures of seas and human identities.

This session is organised by the UArctic Thematic Network in the Environmental Humanities.

Session 162: When the waters came: Building resilience to flooding in Arctic communities through flood myths and stories

The Arctic is often described as the canary in the coal mine of global climate change, but melting ice and glaciers are also causing flood risks that are unique to the Arctic and its people. The IPCC Sixth Assessment Report highlights multiple flood hazards, fluvial and pluvial, from permafrost thaw, snow melt, and increased precipitation, while also pointing to growing risks of coastal flooding in Arctic regions caused by retreating sea ice.

Flooding can be undeniably destructive, but research at the University of Hull’s Centre for Water Cultures has highlighted the importance of creativity in our work with flood-risk communities. Using a place-based, participatory approach, we use literature, art, and history to make grand narratives about global flooding locally meaningful. Flooding has always been central to the stories of circumpolar communities, from the myths of the Inuit, Sámi, and Chukchi to the deluge of Ragnarök. Yet in these stories, flooding also marks a new beginning, bringing hope for the future. How can we harness the power of these stories for Arctic communities today?

In this roundtable, we invite researchers, artists, and community practitioners to reflect on the creative potential of flood stories to engage Arctic communities in conversations about flooding. Topics might include:

– The role of traditional flood myths in today’s Arctic communities

– Flooding as a source of inspiration for new stories by Arctic writers and poets

– Case studies of projects that explore creative responses to flooding in community settings

– Multi-media responses to flooding, in music, art, theatre, and film.

This session is organised by the University of Hull Centre for Water Cultures and the UArctic Thematic Network in the Environmental Humanities.

To submit an abstract for any of these sessions, please go directly to the Congress’s portal: https://www.uarcticcongress.fo/programme/call-for-abstract-proposals

Please contact Kirsty Bolton (kirsty.bolton@ell.ox.ac.uk) or Stewart Mottram (s.mottram@hull.ac.uk, session 162 only) with any questions.

Ars Inquirendi – Querying the Pre-Modern in the Age of Large Multimodal Models

Register at https://form.jotform.com/252734707575364 to attend the conference and workshops (online or in person ) and to view the videos

NB: All times on the programme are GMT / UK Time

Join leading pre-modernists and technologists from around the world at Ars Inquirendi, 4th-7th December 2025 (online / St Edmund Hall, Oxford ), to explore how Large Multimodal Models like Claude, ChatGPT and Gemini – massive, humanly conversant assimilations of learning – are transforming pre-modern studies, and how to use them in your own research.

Format: the first three days are entirely online. Presentations will be pre-released in late November via the Oxford Medieval Studies website, with the live sessions devoted to discussion, and held in the UK afternoon to maximize participation from around the world. The hybrid workshops on Days 3 & 4 are live.

***

Day 1 (Thursday, 4th December)A New Age of Pre-Modern Inquiry. In his opening keynote, Maurizio Forte unfolds how AI is transforming the conditions of archaeological knowledge, enabling archaeologists to rethink, reconstruct and even simulate the pre-modern world. From the evolution of ancient societies to the relations of minds and artifacts, humans and environments, he surveys emerging techniques such as agent-based reconstruction of cultural transitions, and neuroaesthetic analyses of gaze and visual attention. The following panel, Creating Research Machines with LMMs, gathers varied technologists and humanists to compare how they are already building working research systems using LMMs – and how even modest inputs can yield disproportionately large results.

12.30pm GMT (we will be replaying the day’s pre-recorded presentations on the conference zoom channel)
2.30pm GMT
Stephen Pink, Henrike Lähnemann
and Anthony J. Lappin
Welcome
2.40pm GMT Maurizio Forte (Duke)Opening Keynote (live): Rethinking the Past: An AI Perspective in Archaeology
Abstract: Archaeology, traditionally reliant on material traces and contextual interpretation, is now engaging AI to simulate the evolution and transformation of ancient societies, to generate new scenarios, and to study the relationships between minds and artifacts, humans and environments. This keynote offers a methodological overview of emerging research questions and applications across different periods, from agent-based reconstructions of cultural transitions to machine learning and neuroaesthetics applied to the analysis of gaze, attention, and affordances in art and architecture. Together, these approaches demonstrate that AI is not only a technical instrument but also a new epistemic partner. By integrating computation with contextual interpretation, AI enables us to rethink both the past itself and the conditions of archaeological knowledge in the twenty-first century.
3.45pm GMT Respondent:  Roger Martinez-Dávila (University of Colorado)Response and Questions on Keynote and the following talks (pre-released on 28th November):
Mark Faulkner & Elisabetta Magnanti (TCD), Evaluating LLM Performance on NLP Tasks for Old English: Towards Philological Benchmarks
Register to Watch Now !
Stephen Pink, The Graphom Project: A Preliminary Atlas of Pre-Modern Written Sources  



Register to Watch Now !
5.15pmBreak
5.30pm GMT
Chair: Maurizio Forte (Duke)
Roundtable. Creating Research Machines with LMMs, I All participants above, with Laura Morreale (Harvard), Achim Rabus (Freiburg)
End c. 7pm GMT 

***

Day 2 (Friday, 5th December) – LMMs and / as the Archive. Our first panel exposes the unprecedented opportunities and challenges for using the technology with archival materials and records – how can one document and trust LMM records in the same fashion as those generated by people? The second panel asks what it means for LMMs themselves to be the archive. Almost automatically, such models infer a pre-modern Graphosphere: the Old World’s totality of scratched, daubed, written, and otherwise inscribed artifacts, extant and destroyed. Yet only a fraction of what survives is imaged, let alone readable by LMMs —and that survival itself is only a fraction of what once existed. How can an LMM usefully know the pre-modern? From there, we turn to what a realised Graphosphere might enable by mapping what exists and is missing: from guiding the allocation of scant human and financial resources, and correcting long-term historical biases; to opening wholly new fields of scholarship.

12.30pm GMT (we will be replaying the day’s pre-recorded presentations on the conference zoom channel)
2.30pm Chair: Stephen PinkResponse and Questions on the following talks (pre-released on 28th November):
Madeline Rose (TCD) (Re-) Structuring the Catalogue: Limitations and Design Strategy for Applying LLMs to Medieval Manuscript Catalogues
Register to Watch Now !
Achim Rabus (Freiburg): Visual Language Models and Traditional HTR for Multilingual Handwritten Text  
Register to Watch Now !
Dmitri Sitchinava (Potsdam), ‘Birchbark letters: the case of complex fragmented texts calling for LLM reconstruction
Register to Watch Now !
4pmBreak
4.30pm – 6pm GMT. Chairs: Anthony J. Lappin and Roger Martínez-DávilaRoundtable. LMMs as Archive All participants above, joined by Peter B. Kaufman (MIT), Laura Morreale (Harvard), and Elaine Treharne (Stanford)
Imagine a pre-modern graphosphere: an LMM-inferred reconstruction of the totality of the Old World’s scratched, daubed, written, and otherwise inscribed artifacts  –  extant and destroyed  – before the dominance of movable type. LMMs are already, almost automatically, inferring such a thing. Yet its likely centrality to future research also exposes the profound inadequacy of the current pre-modern LMM archive – that is, of the material on which these models train. This “archive” differs radically from an LMM’s usual training data. It is not the totality of printed matter (excluded by our definition of the pre-modern), nor of born-digital texts and images to which LMMs typically enjoy unfettered access. Instead it consists of the tiny fraction of extant pre-modern materials that have been transcribed or even just imaged – although most writing remains untranscribable by machine – in every case mediated by twenty-first-century technology and data forms. And the extant archive is only a fraction of what once existed. The first part of the panel examines this predicament: how the structure of digital availability shapes what AI can usefully “know” of the pre-modern world, and how technologies such as machine transcription are working to improve that structure. The second part turns to the opportunities even at this foundational phase: how LMMs can help map what exists and what is missing, guide digitisation priorities for funders, correct long-term biases in the historical record, and lay the ground for new insights, such as tracing the evolution – or polygenesis – of ideas and cultures across regions of the Old World and beyond.  

****

Day 3 (Saturday, 6th December) – Emergent Properties. We explore the unpredictable behaviours that appear as LMMs become more complex – above all, their apparent intellectual and aesthetic creativity. In his keynote, Roger Martínez-Dávila presents an AI-powered simulation of a fifteenth-century Castilian city, Plasencia, which resolved a civic dispute through an unforeseen strategy—one unattested in the sources yet historically plausible. The following panel broadens the discussion to ask what these behaviours mean for history, interpretation, and knowledge itself.

11am-1.45pm GMT (lunch provided)
Peter Broadwell, Simon Wiles (Stanford) & Katherine McDonough (Lancaster)
Introduction to Computational Map Studies with MapReader
Workshop (live: online / Doctorow Hall, St Edmund Hall).
Explore MapReader, a powerful toolkit for analysing historical maps – ideal for anyone interested in spatial humanities, cartography, or visual datasets.
1.45pm GMT . Tour of St Edmund Hall
led by Henrike Lähnemann
The rest of the day’s programme is entirely online
1.45pm GMT(we will be replaying the day’s pre-recorded presentations on the conference zoom channel)
Roger Martinez-Dávila (University of Colorado)
Keynote. When Players Rewrite History: Gameworlds, LMMs, and Alternative Medieval Scenarios

Available to watch now.
Keynote will be replayed at 2.30pm GMT.

Register to Watch Now !
Abstract: In this keynote I’ll present Virtual Plasencia v4.0: The Medieval Vines of Three Religions, an AI-powered simulation of a fifteenth-century Castilian city, modeling its social, religious, and economic networks. In a course test run, a student team resolved a dispute involving a senorial lord, civic council, and bishop in an unforeseen way—one not attested in primary sources—yet arrived at the same result. Their novel strategy hints at a plausible but unrecorded historical pathway. I’ll analyse this surprise and propose that AI simulations like Virtual Plasencia v4.0 function not as rigid reconstructions, but as speculative spaces where LMM-driven agents can explore trajectories beyond the constraints of archival silence.
3.30pm GMT Respondent: Anthony J. LappinResponse and Questions to Keynote and Following Talks (pre-released 28th November)
Anthony Harris (Cambridge)
Using Generative AI for Medieval Studies Research (I)

( live ) 
Peter Broadwell, Simon Wiles (Stanford) & Katherine McDonough (Lancaster)
AI Models for Transcription and Exploration of Historical Maps and Other Troublesome Materials

Register to Watch Now !
Damon Wischik (Cambridge), Agentic AI and Homoiconic Coding 
Register to Watch Now !
4.45pmBreak
5pm-7pm GMTRoundtable. The Future of Pre-Modern Inference Studies
All participants above, with Sarah Bowen Savant (Aga Khan University), Peter B. Kaufman (MIT), Tom Revell (Oxford), Daniele Nardi (Sapienza), Pablo Acosta-García (UAB)

****

Day 4 (Sunday, 7th December) – Workshops. A hands-on continuation of Day 1’s theme, hybrid online / in-person workshops at St Edmund Hall, Oxford invite all participants to begin building and experimenting directly in their browsers. From promptotyping to map-based AI exploration and automated manuscript transcription, tutors guide attendees through the practicalities of integrating LMMs into their research.

1pm GMT
Anthony Harris (Cambridge)
Using Generative AI for Medieval Studies Research (II)
In this self-guided hands-on workshop attendees will have an opportunity to try out some of the things discussed by Dr Harris in the Saturday session –  ask questions, get feedback on problems with suggested solutions, and look at problem areas such as avoiding hallucinations, keeping research data confidential from the general model, and more advanced prompt engineering.  
Note, it is very important that delegates attending the session:
i. have a paid version of either ChatGPT (EDU is OK but the full version is preferred), Copilot for Office 365, Google Gemini, Claude or Perplexity.
ii. should have already logged into one or more of these Generative AI Sessions and have entered the prompt  ‘Give me a list of ten rhyming words of three syllables that do not end with Y’.
3.45pm GMT
Ben Kiessling (Université Paris Sciences et Lettres)
Unpacking Large Language Models: Design, Limitations, and Solutions for Humanities Research
Although LLMs have transformed text analysis, they remain optimised for the modern, leaving the pre-modern underserved.  Learn how LLMs are constructed, and how the chosen parameters intersect, and often conflict, with common scholarly practice. The session concludes with practical strategies for overcoming such limitations.
End 6.30pm GMT 

The conference is organised in collaboration with Dr Stephen PinkProf. Henrike Lähnemann, Oxford Medieval StudiesDr  Anthony John Lappin at the University of Stockholm; and the Plus Ultra Collective—a network of 40+ international scholars advancing intercultural studies and the digital humanities. If you have any further queries, please email us at arsinquirendi@gmail.com

CfP: Saints Outside Hagiography

New York, Morgan Library, M.S15. E. 53v detail

We invite expressions of interest to participate in a new series of online workshops examining how saints and holy people are represented outside the classic form of the single-text hagiography, what Thomas J. Heffernan calls the ‘sacred biography’. This group aims to bring together scholars interested in saints and sanctity across global history and culture, to explore how they are constructed in other forms poetry, visual art, sermons, letters, monuments, drama, chronicles, liturgy, objects, didactic literature, and others – in an informal, work-in progress format focused on discussion of primary sources from any historical period. We envision each meeting consisting of 1-2 brief presentations, with the text or object and a short description or summary (max 500 words) circulated in advance along with one or two questions for discussion. If you have a historical source or item related to sanctity that you would like to bring to an interdisciplinary forum, please get in touch with Laura Moncion (laura.moncion@philosophie.uni-tuebingen.de) and Alicia Smith (alicia.smith@uib.no) by 15 January 2026 with a brief description, your career stage and institutional affiliation if any.
Guidelines:
The chronological and geographical scope is intentionally open. We are happy to receive proposals that argue for definitions of saint / sanctity outside the mainstream
Speakers are free to contest whether a text is ‘outside hagiography’ or ‘not a classic hagiography — the goal is to study saints and the construction of saint/sanctity beyond canonical textual forms. including troubling our understanding of those forms.
If your source is not in English, you will need to include an English translation.

CfP – Canadian Society of Medievalists panels

Call for Papers 1: You Are On Native Land:  Understanding Medieval Studies in Turtle Island

The EDID Committee of the CSM/SCM invites papers on Indigeneity and the medieval.

It has been over a decade since the Truth and Reconciliation Commission released their report and 94 Calls to Action. Academia was called to decolonize, reconcile, and Indigenize their approach to research, scholarship, and the classroom. In response to a long history of colonial violence from researchers (ranging from tokenism to extraction), Indigenous scholars of the medieval, such as Wallace Cleaves (Tongva), Tarren Andrews (Bitterroot Salish), and Sarah LaVoy-Brunette (White Earth), have stressed the importance of real and thorough engagement with Indigenous communities and thought in this work. This panel builds on the excellent conversations from the 2025 International Congress of Medieval Studies’ “Slow Engagement” Roundtable, which asked medieval scholars to consider how they’ve ‘slowed down’ to be responsible and reciprocal in their learning, approaching, or engaging with Indigenous Studies. This panel asks the following questions: what role has Medieval Studies played in answering the Truth and Reconciliation Commission’s call? What role does Medieval Studies have in reconciliation more broadly? How do/should we continue to engage with Medieval Studies on Indigenous lands? For non-Indigenous scholars, what changes to your approaches have you made? This session will focus on best practices for the inclusion of Indigenous approaches to Medieval Studies and/or on (re)considering the exclusion of Indigenous groups from the larger narratives of the past.

Papers might consider:

•How can we respectfully and appropriately engage with Indigenous methodologies in our approaches to medieval studies?

•How can we engage relationally across Indigenous Studies and other forms of critical approaches, such as Critical Race Studies, Queer or trans studies, gender studies, etc.?

•How have Indigenous communities responded to, engaged with, subverted, or appropriated medieval studies or medievalism?

•How can a field like medieval studies engage with the 4Rs of Indigenous research: respect, relevance, reciprocity, and responsibility?

•What are some critiques of current or historical approaches among non-Indigenous scholars and/or the harms undertaken from extractive research protocols among others?

•What do personal and/or scholarly engagements with Indigenous communities, identities, and Knowledge Keepers look like for different medievalists, and what has been learned from such engagements?

•What has been the impact of colonialism on the discipline of medieval studies? Alternatively, how have medieval studies been an essential tool in colonialism? 

Presentations may be in either English or French and should be 15- 20 minutes in length. Please submit proposals by email by January 5, 2026. Please note that while this is an in-person conference, the EDID committee can try to arrange some Zoom participation as needed for accessibility reasons within the parameters of what is possible at St Francis Xavier University. For Inquiries or Proposal Submissions, please contact Brenna Duperron at brenna.duperron@unbc.ca

Proposal Submission Details: Paper proposals must include a document giving the title plus a one-page abstract (without identifying the author). A separate document should consist of a one-page curriculum vitae which includes the paper’s title at the top.

**Scholars need not be members of the Canadian Society of Medievalists to submit proposals but, by the time of the conference, must be members in good standing and are expected to pay their 2025-26 annual membership fees to CSM / SCM by March 15, 2026 if they are not already members. 

Call for Papers 2: Queer World-Making

The EDID (Equity, Diversity, Inclusivity and Decolonization) Committee of the CSM/SCM invites papers for a session on queer world-making in medieval studies. This session takes as its starting point the idea that queerness is not only an identity category or critical lens, but also a mode of imagining, creating, and inhabiting other worlds. We are interested in how medieval texts envision alternatives to normative ideals, and in how queer approaches to these texts might open transformative possibilities.

This panel invites work that embraces queerness as expansive, intersectional, and intertwined with other modes of resistance and re-worlding. We especially welcome papers that engage the intersections of queerness and race, disability, trans studies, postcolonial critique, Indigeneity, and class.

Papers might consider:

•Queer spatialities, utopias, and/or ecologies in medieval literature and art

•Queer desire and embodiment in practices of world-making

•The politics of imagining otherwise: resistance, refusal, and possibility

•World-building and/or world-making in adaptation (fantasy, games, fandom, etc.)

•Queer pedagogy as institutional or epistemological world-making

Presentations may be in either English or French and should be 15- 20 minutes in length. Please submit proposals by email by January 5, 2026. Please note that while this is an in-person conference, the EDID committee can try to arrange some Zoom participation as needed for accessibility reasons within the parameters of what is possible at St Francis Xavier University. For Inquiries or Proposal Submissions, please contact Gavin Foster at gavin.foster@dal.ca.

Proposal Submission Details: Paper proposals must include a document giving the title plus a one-page abstract (without identifying the author). A separate document should consist of a one-page curriculum vitae which includes the paper’s title at the top.

**Scholars need not be members of the Canadian Society of Medievalists to submit proposals but, by the time of the conference, must be members in good standing and are expected to pay their 2025-26 annual membership fees to CSM / SCM by March 15, 2026 if they are not already members. 

Call for Papers 3: Medieval Engagements with Disability

The EDID (Equity, Diversity, Inclusivity and Decolonization) Committee of the CSM/SCM invites papers for a session that will explore disability in the medieval past and/or the ways in which disability studies and medieval studies fruitfully intersect. The session welcomes papers that consider understandings of non-standard human bodies from the medieval past and/or reflect upon the ways in which, as Godden and Hsy write, “the study of disability in the Middle Ages challenges modern narratives of bodily integrity and autonomy” (334). The non-standard body in the Middle Ages takes on a variety of forms both familiar and unfamiliar to us today, from the use of spectacles to colonies of lepers. Disability is here understood inclusively as a broad spectrum of somatic and sensory capacities, and contributors are encouraged to explore the topic widely, including considerations of disability within medieval studies from lived realities to fictional representations.

Papers might consider:

  • Constructions of disability and difference, and the power structures they engage
  • Ideas of “stare-able” (Garland-Thompson) or “eccentric” (Baswell) bodies and how they reconfigure identities and societies
  • Prosthesis and/or prostheticized bodies
  • Mobility impairments and aids, and/or responses to them
  • Sensory impairments and/or responses to them
  • Rethinking bodily coherence and integrity
  • Differing medieval understandings of disability
  • The temporality of disability
  • How disability intersects with other axes of identity (religion, race, queerness, class, etc.) in the medieval period

Presentations may be in either English or French and should be 15- 20 minutes in length. Please submit proposals by email by January 5, 2026. Please note that while this is an in-person conference, the EDID committee can try to arrange some Zoom participation as needed for accessibility reasons within the parameters of what is possible at St Francis Xavier University. For Inquiries or Proposal Submissions, please contact Emma-Catherine Wilson at emma-catherine.wilson@hertford.ox.ac.uk

Proposal Submission Details: Paper proposals must include a document giving the title plus a one-page abstract (without identifying the author). A separate document should consist of a one-page curriculum vitae which includes the paper’s title at the top.

**Scholars need not be members of the Canadian Society of Medievalists to submit proposals but, by the time of the conference, must be members in good standing and are expected to pay their 2025-26 annual membership fees to CSM / SCM by March 15, 2026 if they are not already members. 

Call for Papers 4: Understanding Medieval Race-Making

The EDID (Equity, Diversity, Inclusivity and Decolonization) Committee of the CSM/SCM invites papers for a session on medieval race-making.

Until recently, texts written prior to the 16th century were often considered “before race.” It was popularly understood that the concept of ‘race’ began with the trans-Atlantic slave trade, the discovery of the “New World” and the scientific Enlightenment’s interest in categorization. Scholars such as Stuart Hall, Matthew X. Vernon, Cord Whitaker, Geraldine Heng, and Dorothy Kim, among others, have worked to disrupt this misconception, expanding our understanding of race not only temporally and geographically, but to reconsider how it extends past skin colour to encompass a variety of social, physical, and cultural categories that human society has linked to race and race-making. Paradoxically, the idea that ‘race’ is a modern construction, however, reinforces the myths of the medieval period itself as an insular space without global or trans-national reach. These continued myths have spurred current white supremacist usage of the medieval in their justification and execution of violence (such as the attacks in Christchurch, New Zealand and Charlottesville, the Sons of Odin group, or the January Insurrection Attempt in the US). 

This panel asks the following questions: 

  • What does race-making look like in the premodern?
  • How did we understand the idea of race before modern discourses on imperialism and colonialism?
  • How do modern discourses on imperialism, colonialism, and race help us understand medieval race?
  • Alternatively, how does modern discourse on race shape how race-making or race is engaged within medievalism?
  • How did the premodern imagine alterity? How did they define themselves?
  • How did the premodern understand the Indigenous vs the colonizer?
  • We are open to any question that considers how race and race-making work in the Middle Ages and/or medievalism.

Presentations may be in either English or French and should be 15-20 minutes in length to allow ample time for discussion. Please submit proposals by email by January 5, 2026. Please note that while this is an in-person conference, the EDID committee can try to arrange some Zoom participation as needed for accessibility reasons within the parameters of what is possible at St Francis Xavier University.  For Inquiries or Proposal Submissions, please contact Arkaprabha Chakraborty at arkaprabha.chakraborty@mail.utoronto.ca.

Proposal Submission Details: Presentation proposals must include a title and brief (250 word) abstract of the proposed presentation (which does not identify the author) as well as a separate  one-page curriculum vitae which includes the presentation’s title at the top.

**Scholars need not be members of the Canadian Society of Medievalists to submit proposals but, by the time of the conference, must be members in good standing and are expected to pay their 2025-26 annual membership fees to CSM / SCM by March 15, 2026 if they are not already members. 

Medieval Matter MT25, Week 6

An extra large offering of medieval events for sixth week, and a particularly busy Monday! As always, you can find a complete copy of the Oxford Medieval Studies Booklet here.  Any last-minuted changes will be updated in the weekly blogpost and in the calendar, both accessible via https://medieval.ox.ac.uk/.

Monday

  • French Palaeography Manuscript Reading Group – 10:30, Weston Library (Horton Room)
  • Introduction to Arabic Palaeography – 2:00, Khalili Research Centre
  • Medieval Archaeology Seminar – 3.00, Institute of Archaeology, Lecture Room. Roberta Gilchrist will be speaking on ‘The medieval ritual landscape: Persistence and place-making in later medieval England’
  • Historical and Systematic Theology Research Seminar – 3:30, Campion Hall. Professor Thomas Joseph White (Rector of the Angelicum, Rome) will be speaking on ‘‘How can one say that God has become human? John of Damascus and Thomas Aquinas on the Semantics of the Incarnation’
  • Carmina Burana: Graduate Text Seminar – 5:00, Harris Lecture Theatre, Oriel College.
  • Medieval History Seminar – 5:00 with drinks reception to follow, All Souls College. Angus Russell (King’s College, Cambridge) will be speaking on “Between truth and justice: towards an intellectual history of post-Mongol Rus”.
  • History of Liturgy Seminar (IHR) – 5:30, Balliol College and online. Cosima Gillhammer will be speaking on ‘Writing about liturgy for a general audience: some reflections’; Molly Bray will be speaking on ‘Statue Dresses, Rituals and Kinship at Kloster Wienhausen c. 1469-1530’. The poster for the event can be viewed here.
  • Thomistic Institute Lecture – 7:30, Balckfriars. Sr. Catherine Joseph Droste, O.P. (Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas) will be speaking on ‘Virtue and Self-Knowledge in St. Catherine of Siena’

Tuesday

  • Medieval English Research Seminar – 12:15, Margaret Thatcher Centre, Somerville. Caroline Batten (U of Pennsylvania) will be speaking on ‘Vulnerable Bodies: The Old English Verse Charms, Again’
  • Latin Palaeography Manuscript Reading Group – 2:00, Weston Library (Horton Room)
  • Medieval Church and Culture Seminar:  5:15pm, Harris Manchester College (tea & coffee from 5.00). In a change of topic, Alice Rio (All Souls) will be speaking on ‘Otherworldly Tribunals and the State (9-10th c):  Wetti, Theodora, Mulien’.

Wednesday

  • Medieval German Graduate Seminar – 11:15, Somerville College. The topic for this term is Ulrich von Richental, Chronik des Konzils zu Konstanz (1414-1438).
  • Older Scots Reading Group – 2:30, Room 30.401 in the Schwarzman Centre.
  • Medieval Latin Documentary Palaeography Reading Group – 4:00, online.
  • Late Antique and Byzantine Seminar – 5:00, Ioannou Centre. Peter Frankopan and Jonathan Shepard (Oxford) will be speaking on ‘Revisiting the Byzantine Commonwealth: A Discussion’.

Thursday

  • Middle English Reading Group – 11:00, Beckington Room (Lincoln College).
  • Medieval Women’s Writing Research Seminar – 4:00, Somerville College. Including extracts from the letters of Hildegard von Bingen, Catherine of Siena, Violant de Bar and María de Castilla
  • Medieval Visual Culture Seminar – 5:00, Khalili Research Center (NB. change of location). Mariam Rosser-Owen (V&A) & Ashley Coutu (Pitt Rivers) will be speaking on “New directions in the study of ivories from the Islamic world: A talk and handling session” Co-sponsored with the Khalili Research Center.
  • Celtic Seminar – 5:00, hybrid. Roan Runge (Glasgow) will be speaking on ‘‘Turn and face the strange’: Analysing animal species present in medieval Irish narratives of transformation’
  • Multilingual Medieval Compline in the Crypt – 9:30pm, in the crypt below St-Peter-in-the-East, St Edmund Hall (see below).

Friday

  • Medievalist Coffee Morning – 10:30, Visiting Scholars Centre (Weston Library). All welcome, coffee and insight into special collections provided.
  • Exploring Medieval Oxford through Surviving Archives – 2:00, Weston Library (Horton Room).
  • Oxford Medieval Mansucript Group ‘Reading Group’ – 5:00, online. J. E. Murdoch and and Laure Miolo will both present; the deadline for attendance has passed.

Opportunities

Medieval Matter MT 25, Week 5

A medieval event a day keeps the blues away – meet week 5 head-on with another set of seminars and events! As always, you can find a complete copy of the Oxford Medieval Studies Booklet here.  Any last-minuted changes will be updated in the weekly blogpost and in the calendar, both accessible via https://medieval.ox.ac.uk/.

This week, on the 13th and 14th of November, the Crafting Documents project, alongside the Centre for Manuscript and Text Cultures, is hosting the ‘Heritage Science and Manuscript Conference‘. Registration is free, and the full programme of events is available here.

Monday

Tuesday

  • Medieval English Research Seminar AND Medieval French Seminar – 12:15, Margaret Thatcher Centre, Somerville. Juluan Mattison (U of Georgia) will be speaking on ‘What is an English book? French Scribes, Scripts and Texts in England’
  • Latin Palaeography Manuscript Reading Group – 2:00, Weston Library (Horton Room)
  • Medieval Church and Culture Seminar – 5:00, Harris Manchester College. Nancy Thebaut (Catz) will be speaking on ‘Gender, Nature, and the Limits of Art: A Close Reading of ‘Two Riddles of the Queen of Sheba’, a Late Medieval Tapestry at the Met Cloisters‘.
  • Old Norse Research Seminar – 5:00, New Seminar Room, St. John’s College. Caz Batten (Pennsylvania) will be speaking on ‘Unmaking a Man: The Contested Bodies of the Völundr Legend’. Drinks to follow.
  • Old English Graduate Reading Group – 5:15, location TBC, contact Hattie Carter

Wednesday

  • John Lydgate Book Club – 11:00, Smoking Room (Lincoln College).
  • Medieval German Graduate Seminar on the Constance Chronicle – 11:15, Somerville College.
  • Older Scots Reading Group – 2:30, Room 30.401 in the Schwarzman Centre.
  • Medieval Latin Documentary Palaeography Reading Group – 4:00, online.
  • Late Antique and Byzantine Seminar – 5:00, Ioannou Centre. Marlena Whiting (Groningen) will be speaking on ‘Hodology, Wayfinding, and Geographical Knowledge in Late Antique Pilgrimage Accounts’

Thursday

  • Middle English Reading Group – 11:00, Beckington Room (Lincoln College).
  • Environmental History Working Group – 12:30, Room 20.421 in the Schwarzman Centre. Ryan Mealiffe will be speaking on ‘What are White Storks (Ciconia ciconica) Doing in High and Late Miedieval Calendars’?
  • Celtic Seminar – 5:00, hybrid. Simon Rodway (Aberystwyth) will be speaking on ‘Gwlithod Blewog a Mygydau Barddol: Golwg Newydd ar Garchariad Aneirin yn y Tŷ Deyerin’
  • Medieval Visual Culture Seminar – 5:00, St. Catherine’s College. Carly Boxer (Bucknell University) will be speaking on ‘Abstract Figures and Bodily Change: Giving Form to Unseen Things in Late Medieval England’
  • Seminars in Medieval and Renaissance Music – 5:00, online. Elina Hamilton, Peter Lefferts and Elzbieta Witkowska-Zaremba will be speaking on ‘Theinred of Dover (fl. c. 1300): A New Context for him in Fourteenth-Century Music Theory’
  • Compline in the Crypt – 9:30pm, St Edmund Hall.

Friday

  • Medievalist Coffee Morning – 10:30, Visiting Scholars Centre (Weston Library). All welcome, coffee and insight into special collections provided.
  • Exploring Medieval Oxford through Surviving Archives – 2:00, Weston Library (Horton Room).
  • Oxford Medieval Manuscript Group: Library Visit (Merton) – 5:00. Sign-up required.

Saturday

Opportunities